richard hakluyt reasons for colonization

Hakluyt returned to London in 1588. [14], Hakluyt was also a leading adventurer of the Charter of the Virginia Company of London as a director thereof in 1589. Catholicism had always justified Spanish conquest, and colonization always carried religious imperatives. Of chief concern would be for ''the . His will refers to chambers occupied by him there up to the time of his death, and in another official document he is styled Doctor of Divinity (D.D.). Hakluyt studied at Christ College at Oxford University on a Queen Scholarship. Hakluyt was educated at Westminster School and Christ Church, Oxford. Sometimes reading about a foreign lands makes us yearn to know more about it. IV ("The Literature of the Sea") of vol. This can be interpreted to mean understanding the weaknesses and strengths of the colonized. 12 (11thed.). This work was intended to encourage the young colony of Virginia; Scottish historian William Robertson wrote of Hakluyt, "England is more indebted for its American possessions than to any man of that age. All rights reserved. [10] By the time of his death, he had amassed a small fortune out of his various emoluments and preferments, of which the last was the clergy house of Gedney, Lincolnshire, presented to him by his younger brother Oliver in 1612. Hakluyt's Voyages brought him to the notice of Lord Howard of Effingham, and Sir Edward Stafford, Lord Howard's brother-in-law. His utilitarian attitude and indifference against the Spanish population clearly depicts the rivalry and points out how England would gain a lot from their defeat. He also mentioned that ''this enterprise will be for the manifold employment of numbers of idle men'', which would bring great relief to those who without work. List his reasons for supporting colonization. A Briefe declaration of the chief Islands in the Bay of Mexico being under the king of Spain, with their havens and forts, and what commodities they yeide. English Colonization of America in Hakluyt's View Essay [10] In 1599, he became an adviser to the newly-founded East India Company, and in 1601 he edited a translation from the Portuguese of Antonio Galvo's The Discoveries of the World. [18], On 20 April 1590 Hakluyt was instituted to the clergy house of Wetheringsett-cum-Brockford, Suffolk, by Lady Stafford, who was the Dowager Baroness Sheffield. Hakluyt's Promise: An Elizabethan's Obsession for an English - JSTOR The most comprehensive portrait yet of Richard Hakluyt, indefatigable promoter of English colonization in America Richard Hakluyt the younger, a contemporary of William Shakespeare, advocated the creation of English colonies in the New World at a time when the advantages of this idea were far from self-evident. Under the reference "Bib. Hakluyts family was of some social standing in the Welsh Marches and held property at Eaton. That this action will be greatly for the increase, maintenance and safety of our Navy, and especially of great shipping which is the strength of our Realm, and for the supportation of all those occupations that depend upon the same. He presented his Discourse of Western Planting to Queen Elizabeth I in manuscript, but it was not actually printed until almost three hundred years later. on 27 June 1577,[5][10] began giving public lectures in geography. The two would later co-operate to convince the English crown to invest in overseas ventures. What special means may bring kinge Phillippe from his high Throne, and make him equal to the Princes his neighbours, wherewithal is showed his weakness in the west Indies. That the mischiefs that the Indian Treasure wrought in time of Charles the late Emperor father to the Spanish king, is to be had in consideracion of the Queens most excellent Majesty, least the continually coming of the like treasure from thence to his son, work the unrecoverable annoyance of this Realm, whereof already we have had very dangerous experience. PDF Grade 5 United States History and Geography I. Standards Assessed Records also show that a Thomas Hakeluytt was in the wardship of Henry VIII (reigned 15091547) and Edward VI (reigned 15471553). Need a custom Essay sample written from scratch by Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. Richard Hakluyt of Oxford . Some of the gentlemen of her court wished to pursue opportunities to colonize, and Hakluyt wrote Discourse on Western Planting to encourage her to lend her support to men such as Sir Walter Raleigh. What type of commercial aspirations does Hakluyt describe? Richard Hakluyt Biography and Significance - Study.com A clergyman, he gave public lectures and became the first professor of modern geography at the University of Oxford. IvyPanda. New World Exploration and English Ambition - PBS ?died Nov. 23, 1616, England), British geographer. Furthermore, fur, already exploited by the French, was another good reason for England to colonize. The glory of God by planting of religion among those infidels. Hence, religion is a careful strategy aimed at providing compassion and hope for the poor natives and the low-class English population while punishing the wicked through doctrinal or religious teachings. Slavery and Freedom: The American Paradox, Europeans and Natives in British and Spanish America, The Hemispheres Adaptability to Function Independently, Solar System Colonization in Science Fiction vs. [29], Hakluyt is principally remembered for his efforts in promoting and supporting the settlement of North America by the English through his writings. Westminster School named a house after him as recognition of achievement of an Old Westminster. That speedy planting in diverse fit places is most necessary upon these lucky western discoveries for fear of the danger of being prevented by other nations which have the like intentions, with the order thereof and other reasons therewithal alleged. Criminals will be effectively used in farms and industries to offer free labor. Richard Hakluyt's Reasons for Colonization. Richard Hakluyt, Reasons for Colonization, 1585 The glory of God by planting of religion among those infidels. English Colonization of America in Hakluyt's View.

Captain Masami Takahama, Articles R