norwich strangers surnames

I had a copy of this excellent landscape history when it was published, but unfortunately lent it out, and never saw it again. Like the rest of the top 10, these names make up less than 3pc of those who bear the name across the rest of the country. In many cases, registration districts were broadly equivalent Files, 1691-1855 Judicial . Eight years later, five Norwich men were charged with breaking into a close outside St Stephens Gates and stealing roots, the property of a Mr Vertngoose. They had an impact on all aspects of Norwich life. Norwich had suffered much economic hardship in the years after Ketts Rebellion against land enclosures in 1549. Unsubscribe anytime. There was the occasional grumble. When the immigrants first moved into the area, they were subject to detailed restrictions from controls over what they were allowed to buy and sell, to an 8pm curfew intended to stop drunkeness and disorder. Visiting Professor at Adam Mickiewicz University and Associate Professor at Hankuk University of Foreign Studies. and in the south west, having few records extant: . Each riding of Yorkshire had contributed about 40 persons in Norfolk with locative surnames. John was educated at the local grammar school, but as the eldest son he was required to take over the family cloth business, while his younger brother, Aquila, studied at Cambridge University. Hunstanton: The Wreck of the S.T. Download our Summer 2023 programme - Please note: we are almost fully booked for the Summer term. [Norwich, University of East Anglia PhD Thesis, 1978] Societies. Today, there are a few obvious reminders of the Strangers of old. From this fragile start, relations gradually improved. Jan received a good education from the physician, Matthias de Rijcke, before leaving Norwich to study at Cambridge. He arrived in 1567 with his family including his son Jan, then aged 7. The action you just performed triggered the security solution. John Crusos son, John II, studied, like his uncle Aquila, at Cambridge, and would become a noted Anglican priest. There was no pattern to suggest a large migration from any one part of the County, to another. The Norman Cathedral is one of the finest in England, with its magnificent Cloisters and Cathedral Close. Town Records Mayors, Lord Mayors and Sheriffs, 1835-2010 In 1565, City authorities invited Protestant refugees from the Spanish Netherlands to settle in Norwich to boost the City's textile industry. The distribution of these surnames was by no means urban based. Performance & security by Cloudflare. An index of 1 means that if you pick someone at random from this county or town, you have exactly the same Norwich city centre has streets that still carry a lot of their medieval charm, including some remains of the ancient city walls and a wealth of historic buildings. It is likely that this was the Easter Day altar frontal made by weavers from the Low Countries who resided in the parish, perhaps as a way of saying thank you to their English hosts. Van Wervekin told his wife to bring two wooden dishes to make butter as the English only ate pig fat. If you have a complaint about the editorial content which relates to A Norfolk tailor, Richard Whitterel had two sons, who both became apprentices of incomers, one to be trained as a bay weaver the other as a pin maker. It was not long before there was a new breed of bird known as the Norwich Canary. In the eleventh century Flemish migrants left for England to escape large-scale flooding in Flanders. However, these are the locative surnames that still remain in Norfolk, that appear to have an origin within the County. Rotye did come, and he taught his skills to an English dyer in the city and his apprentices. In something of a parallel, Robinson, just like John, was forced to adapt to his new life on an island away from the country of his heritage. Flicking through it's pages on the way home, sitting on the bus, I was well, almost mind blown - as some of the conclusions knocked down some of my preconceptions of my Norfolk ancestry and heritage. Under Elizabeth I, England was a Protestant country and it had not been long previously that Mary I had persecuted heretics in a similar manner as Alva. Stories From Norfolk and Beyond Be They Past, Present, Fact, Fiction, Mythological, Legend or Folklore. By 1830, the Norwich poll book includes very few: possibly only Adrian Decleve (goldsmith) and John De Vear (draper). All the people involved in the case were incomers; we are not told whether or not the dog was also from the Low Countries! Furthermore, this busy man was captain of the Norwich Dutch militia. contact IPSO here, 2001-2023. put many Calvinists in a life-and-death situation. They reached many villages. A good number of the incomers were skilled weavers. Sheraton. I was delighted to find a used copy ofThe Norfolk BroadsA landscape history by Tom Williamson 1997 (Manchester University Press). Mention of the name Cruso may ring a bell. Strangers' Hall, Charing Cross, Norwich, Norfolk, NR2 4AL https://www.museums.norfolk.gov.uk/strangers-hall Cambridgeshire, another neighbouring county, for some reason contributed far fewer. Unsurprisingly, Smith tops the list in terms of the number of people who bear the name. First generation immigrants are sometimes at least recorded as such in wills or letters of administration. In October 1571 the total number of Strangers was 3,993 (1,056 men, 1,095 women, 1,862 children). But some are far more common than others. This may well be borrowed from the Dutch plein. Skilled craftsmen, they revitalised the woollen industry.This page contains a list of 13 names of Strangers in Norwich in 1584. Bateman Clarebote (Winnezele) Clapettia Clercke (Dutch) Baet Bake (Ypres) Bartingham (Dutch) Coene (Ypres) Dedecre (Dutch) De Linne De Mol De Turk (Flanders) Der Haghe In 1567 the Mayor of Norwich, Thomas Whall, made inflammatory statements, which sound all too familiar today, that the Walloons had sucked the living away from the English and greater restrictions were placed upon them. Description. Anyone with the surname Platten is 41 times more likely to come from Norfolk than any other part of the country. Norwich Cathedral must be the number 1 visitor attraction dating back to 1096 and having the 2nd highest spire in England. A Gannett Company. Rotye was an expert in the use of green dyes, and Cambye wanted him to come to Norwich. The group would be known as "Elizabethan Strangers" and quickly settled into life in Norfolk bringing with them skills, talents and trades. Luke and Phil Platten from Platten's Fish and Chips in Wells. Dutch and Frence schools were established in the area, and strong links were maintained with their native countries, especially through trade. Registration districts were originally created for the registration of births, marriages and deaths, A name that came from the Strangers. The Corporation of Norwich purchased this right in 1578 for the sum of 70 13s. If you know someone with the surname Rix, Platten or Leeder, chances are they're from Norfolk. For example, a frequency of 0.0191 in Norfolk means that This Norridge is recorded in the place names list for that county in the year 1203 as Northrigge, and does . While many settled in London, others moved to Norwich, the county town of Norfolk, which had a strong claim to be called Englands second city after London during the early modern period. We'll email you when there are new posts here. Initially, under Elizabeth I, the Strangers were allowed to hold their services at Blackfiars Hall and St Mary theLess in relative freedom, but in the1630s they suffered under Archbishop Laud,whoordered them to attend only English services. someone called FECK here than in the UK as a whole, and 10 would make it ten times as likely. Frictions and disputes between the Strangers and indigenous locals sometimes erupted. The Life of Ellenor Fenn One Woman: Three Identities. Have a look for yourself below: Smith - 13,011 people Brown - 5,974 Taylor - 4,617 Wright - 4,425 Jones - 3,853 Clarke - 3,559 Green - 3,467 Moore -. Repton: Norfolks Great Landscape Designer! Where the index is higher than 1, then you are more likely to find someone called RALLISON here Tapestry of 1573 - possibly once the Easter Day altar frontal - woven in the parish by refugee Flemish weavers. It uses as it's sources several returns, and rolls particularly a military survey, and subsidy roll from between 1522 and 1525. Matthew Wren, Bishop of Norwich, was one of Laud's most committed followers, and frequently quarrelled with the Stranger community. Its results show there are 56,926 unique surnames in the county, and an average of 15 people for each of them. As these examples demonstrate, there is an enormous amount of information about the community and its members to be gleaned from archives held in the Norfolk Record Office: further research would undoubtedly provide a great deal more fascinating detail as to the economic and social life of this refugee community in Norwich four centuries ago. Where were they from? After the start of the Eighty Years War and the Union of Utrecht (1579), many Calvinists returned to the Low Countries, but to the Northern rather than the Southern provinces. Enrolment of Apprenticeship Indentures, June 1585-Nov 1625. Many more would have crossed county boundaries into Suffolk, Lincolnshire, etc. There are more than double the number of Smiths in the county compared to any other surname far more than runner-up Brown (5,974) and Taylor (4,617) in third. The old custom of hostage, revived by the grant of 1576 to William Tipper, compelled to reside with appointed hosts who received payment for their entertainment and who supervised and received a percentage on their purchases and sales. Large numbers left Flanders, often taking a boat from Nieuwpoort to Great Yarmouth and then onto Norwich. The first group came from Flanders in 1565, but many more followed, eventually making up a third of the population of Norwich. The Dutch met for worship in Blackfriars Hall. The Dutch community presented her with a pageant and a silver-gilt cup worth 50. "BBC - Legacies - Immigration and Emigration - England - Norfolk - the Elizabethan Strangers", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Elizabethan_Strangers&oldid=1106200292, Protestant denominations established in the 16th century, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 23 August 2022, at 16:36. Finally for some name holders at least, the surname could originate from a now "lost" medieval place once called Norridge in the parish of Upton Scudamore in Wiltshire. Finally, John published Dutch verse. For example, there were 402 people called FECK in Norwich St John at the time of the 1881 census. We're taking booking enquiries at norwichcastle.bookings@norfolk.gov.uk or 01603 493636. Details of a new skill brought to the city by incomers are revealed in Mayors Court entries in 1590. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. NRO: NCC will register Cawston 261. Immigrants in Norwich were offered citizenship rights before those of any other town, and the corporation made full use of the Stranger skills and expertise. Skilled craftsmen, they . The value of 0.40 in Norwich St John means that you are 0.40 times as likely to find than if you picked from the UK as a whole, and where it's lower then you are less likely. with this surname. Despite general harmony, there were some teething troubles. Some surnames marking their nationality did survive in 16th Century Norfolk, such as French, Ducheman, Briton / Brett (Breton) etc. Collecting, caring for, and making unique Norfolk records accessible.

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